Vaping is Twice as Effective as NRT
Vaping is twice as effective as NRT
Hajek, P et al., ‘A Randomized Trial of E-Cigarettes versus Nicotine-Replacement Therapy, New England Journal of Medicine,’ February 2019, 380:629-637.
Key Points:
- A study of 886 adult smokers in the UK found that smokers are twice more likely to successfully quit if they are given a vaping starter kit rather than nicotine replacement therapies (NRT)to quit.
- Half of the smokers in the study were given a three-month supply of NRT of their choice (e.g. gums, sprays, patches) and half were given a vaping starter kit that contained one bottle of 18mg strength e-liquid.
- Key findings:
- 18% of participants in the vaping group reported being ex-smokers after one year, compared to 9.9% in the NRT group.
- Vapers were less likely to have a cough than the NRT users and also felt less nauseous. There were no significant differences between the groups with regard to wheezing or shortness of breath.
- Vapers were more likely to continue using the product compared to NRT users. One in five people in the e-cigarette group still used the product after one year compared to one in ten for NRT.
- The study was funded by the UK Government’s National Institute for Health Research and Cancer Research UK.